We Found 114 Resources For You.. Apr 2026

CE is most often viewed as a combination of activities.

: The authors aimed to solve the "conceptual deadlock" where the term "circular economy" meant different things to different people. We found 114 resources for you..

The phrase "" is most famously associated with a landmark academic study on the circular economy (CE) . In 2017, researchers Julian Kirchherr, Denise Reike, and Marko Hekkert published a systematic analysis that gathered and coded exactly 114 definitions of the circular economy to create transparency in the field. CE is most often viewed as a combination of activities

Beyond this academic context, similar messaging often appears in digital search results, resource hubs, or automated notifications. The 114 Definitions of Circular Economy In 2017, researchers Julian Kirchherr, Denise Reike, and

: The study has been revisited in recent years (e.g., in 2023) to see how the landscape of CE definitions has evolved toward "circular societies" and "just transitions". Other Contexts for "114 Resources"