: Harrison Schmitt's expertise led to the discovery of "orange soil" at Shorty Crater, which was later identified as volcanic glass from a "fire fountain" eruption roughly 3.6 billion years ago.
Despite the success of Apollo 17, humans have not returned to the lunar surface since Commander Cernan's final steps on December 14, 1972. Several factors contributed to this 50-year gap: The Last Landing On The Moon
: The astronauts drove the third LRV a total of 35.7 kilometers (22.2 miles), reaching a maximum distance of 7.6 kilometers from the lunar module—the farthest humans have ever traveled from their spacecraft. : Harrison Schmitt's expertise led to the discovery
The lunar module, Challenger , landed in the on December 11, 1972. This site was specifically chosen for its geological diversity, featuring both ancient highlands and relatively young volcanic materials. Scientific Achievements and Records The lunar module, Challenger , landed in the
: Lunar Module Pilot and the first professional geologist-astronaut to visit the Moon.
Apollo 17 launched from the Kennedy Space Center on , at 12:33 a.m. EST, making it the only night launch of the Saturn V rocket. The crew consisted of:
Apollo 17 was a "J-type mission," designed for extended stays and high scientific output. Key achievements included: