Bromberg

This concept describes the therapeutic goal of enabling patients to become "participant-witnesses" of their own inner worlds—to be able to experience intense emotions without immediately dissociating or acting them out.

Explores how relational analysts handle the extreme, uncontrollable emotional shifts in therapy. Clinical Approach bromberg

Departing from traditional views that focused primarily on internal fantasy, Bromberg emphasized "relational trauma"—the destructive interpersonal events that disrupt a patient’s sense of self and create disconnected self-states. This concept describes the therapeutic goal of enabling